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INDIAN BANK
HO/INTERNATIONAL DIVISION
and
Treasury & Investments
66 Rajaji Salai, Chennai - 600 001
Website : www.indianbank.
in
FOREX NEWSLETTER
(FORTNIGHTLY)

FOREX NEWSLETTER
March 15, 2008

MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE NEXT FORTNIGHT


News Items
Third quarter review of annual statement on monetary poliy for 2007-08


> Bank Rate, Reverse Repo Rate, Repo Rate and Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) kept unchanged.

> The flexibility to conduct overnight or longer term repo including the right to accept or reject tenders under the liquidity adjustment facility (LAF), wholly or partially, is retained.

> Overall real GDP growth projection for 2007-08 at around 8.5 per cent is retained.

> The policy endeavour would be to contain inflation close to 5.0 per cent in 2007-08 while conditioning expectations in the range of 4.0-4.5 per cent.

> While non-food credit has decelerated, growth in money supply and aggregate deposits of scheduled commercial banks continue to expand well above indicative projections.

> High growth in reserve money is driven by large accretion to RBI’s net foreign exchange assets.

> Barring the emergence of any adverse and unexpected developments in various sectors of the economy and keeping in view the current assessment of the economy including the outlook for growth and inflation, the overall stance of monetary policy in the period ahead will broadly continue to be:

>> To reinforce the emphasis on price stability and well-anchored inflation expectations while ensuring a monetary and interest rate environment conducive to continuation of the growth momentum and orderly conditions in financial markets.

>> To emphasise credit quality as well as credit delivery, in particular, for employment-intensive sectors, while pursuing financial inclusion.

>> To monitor the evolving heightened global uncertainties and domestic situation impinging on inflation expectations, financial stability and growth momentum in order to respond swiftly with both conventional and unconventional measures, as appropriate

> Over the period ahead, liquidity management will continue to assume priority in the conduct of monetary policy and developments having implications for liquidity management would warrant appropriate and timely action. The Reserve Bank will continue with its policy of active demand management of liquidity through appropriate use of the CRR stipulations and open market operations (OMO) including the MSS and the LAF, using all the policy instruments at its disposal flexibly, as and when the situation warrants.



(Source: RBI website)

CAPITAL GOODS PRODUCTION GROWTH SLOWS
INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT INDEX GROWS AT 5.3%


The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) data for January 2008 showed that the overall industrial output index grew at 5.3% as against 11.6 per cent growth in January 2007, brought down by the decline in all the major segments like mining, manufacturing and electricity generation.

Cumulative April-January 2007-08 data are slightly better with the mining sector growth at 4.6 per cent, manufacturing sector at 9.2 per cent and electricity generation growing at 6.3 per cent. Overall IIP for April-January 2007-08 was 8.7 per cent against 11.2 per cent in the comparable period of the preceding year. However, the performance of the capital goods sector was a bit disappointing. After growing at a healthy rate of 24.5 per cent in November 2007 and a good turnout at 16.6 per cent in December, the capital goods sector growth slumped to just 2.1 per cent in January 2008.

In the consumer goods sector, while the overall growth was 7 per cent against 8.2 per cent in January 2007, consumer durables sank to a negative growth of 3.1 per cent against 5.3 per cent in January 200. Consumer non-durables reported better results at 10.1 per cent for January 2008 against 9.1 per cent in the previous year for the same month.

( Source: Businessline)

MID-CAP COMPANIES TAP "SUB-PRIME" OPPORTUNITIES IN US


With the sub-prime melt-down knocking off profitability of firms in the US, opportunities are opening up for Indian mid-cap companies to acquire their counterparts in the US, especially those finding it difficult to meet working capital requirements as well as distressed assets being put on the block. There has been an appreciable spurt in acquisitions abroad, especially in the US, by Indian mid-cap firms in the last few months and the trend is visible across sectors.

The Bangalore-based Kavveri Telecom Products and Pradot Technologies Pvt Ltd, the Ahmedabad-based Azure Styx Infotech, the Hyderabad- based FXLabs Studios, the Indore-based Plethico Pharmaceuticals, the Aluva-based Kerala Ayurveda Ltd and the Vadodara-based Minal Jewels figure among the mid-cap firms that have bought out US companies post-November 2007.

According to Virtus Global Partners' estimates, deal sizes of less than $25 million accounted for 76 per cent of the US-bound acquisitions by volume in 2007, followed by transactions in the $25million - 50million range ( eight per cent). Deal sizes in the $50 million - 100 million, $100million - 500 million, and greater than $500 million range each accounted for less than six per cent of the 2007 transactions, an analyst said. "There will be more acquisitions this year as the US market faces a slowdown," said a market analyst.

( Source: Businessline )

INFLATION RATE UP ON COSTLIER PRIMARY ARTICLES


The annual Wholesale Price Index-based inflation rose 5.11 per cent during the week ended March 1, higher than the previous week’s annual rise of 5.02 per cent. The rise in the year-on-year inflation rate was on account of a further spike in prices in the Primary Articles group. The annual rate of inflation stood at 6.51 per cent during the corresponding period a year ago. On a disaggregated basis, the Primary Articles’ group index rose 0.3 per cent even as the index for Food Articles declined by 0.1 per cent. The index for Non-Food Articles group rose by 1.2 per cent.

( Source: Businessline )

FOREX RESERVES RISE $2.2 b


The country’s foreign exchange reserves increased by $2.225 billion to $303.460 billion for the week ended March 7 on account of revaluation of currency assets. The foreign currency assets grew by $2.221 billion at $293.471 billion. Foreign currency assets, as expressed in dollars, include the effect of appreciation or depreciation in non-US currencies (euro, sterling and yen) held in reserves.

( Source: Businessline )

US JOB LOSSES NOT NECESSARILY A RECESSION SIGN: IMF


The US economy will see “very,very sluggish growth” in the first but it cannot be concluded after two months of job losses that it is toppling into recession, a top International Monetary Fund official has said. Mr John Lipsky, the IMF’s first deputy managing director, said that notwithstanding the loss of 63,000 jobs in February and 22,000 in January, he did not think there was other corroborating evidence like accelerating layoffs to paint a picture of severe downturn. He said that given the slowing in the pace of US productivity, which measures output per hour worked, it was not surprising that an economy already “growing substantially below trend” creates very few new jobs. He said there clearly were “real risks” for the country’s economic prospects but the actions that policy-makers need to take are roughly the same whether it’s in recession or not.

( Source: Businessline )

FOREX VIEW FOR THE FORTNIGHT ENDING 31-03-08

 

 
Support
Resistance
Bias
EURO
DAILY
1.5510
1.5770
UP
WEEKLY
1.5450
1.5855
UP
MONTHLY
1.5400
1.5855
UP
       
GBP
DAILY
2.0060
2.0260
DOWN
WEEKLY
2.0050
2.0400
NEUTRAL
MONTHLY
2.0035
2.0460
NEUTRAL
JPY
DAILY
98.20
101.20
DOWN
WEEKLY
97.35
101.30
DOWN
MONTHLY
97.25
101.50
DOWN
 

INR = Stock market crash and FII pullout contributed to the INR weakness. Besides credit crisis and uncertainity in financial markets have become a deterrent to USD inflows into Indian market. Finance Minister’s comments regarding a fresh review of ECB restrictions has given some relief to the market. Feel range likely 39.90 – 40.90.

EUR = Crisis in US banks one after another due to sub-prime fiasco has put the USD in tight spot and consequent interest rate cut has taken the shine totally out of it. The USD index is moving in its historic lowest levels. Hence EUR is still bullish against USD although occasional corrections may be there as it is in an overbought stage. At this stage lot of cross currency adjustments are likely to take place.

GBP = GBP looks little tired in the race against USD and reflecting neutral signals at this point. Although it will benefit from the overall USD weakness but cross currency adjustments might keep it within a band.

JPY = JPY has started its climb once the risk aversion hit the market and cheap financing concept by currency swaps started unwinding. JPY likely to climb higher till it gets too tired to have a correction.

PS: Views expressed here are only indications. The Bank or any of its officials will not be responsible for any consequences of any decisions taken on the basis of these indications.

 

 

FCNR & NRE Interest Rates

 

FCNR (B) DEPOSITS (w.e.f. 01.03.2008)
NRE(w.e.f.01.03.2008)
PERIOD
USD
GBP
EUR
CAD
AUD
NRE TERM DEPOSITS
1 Year & above but less than 2 years
1.96
4.81
3.64
3.10
7.66
2.71
2 Years & above but less than 3 years
1.87
4.16
3.08
2.74
7.03
2.62
3 Years & above but less than 4 years
2.19
4.14
3.08
2.95
6.99
2.94
4 Years & above but less than 5 years
2.48
4.18
3.13
3.10
7.01
2.94
5 years only
2.74
4.21
3.21

3.23

6.96
2.94
SB NRE - 3.50 % at par with domestic savings deposit

 

RFC TERM DEPOSITS
Revised Interest Rates w.e.f. 01.03.2008

 

PERIOD
CURRENCY
USD
GBP
EUR
1 Year & above but less than 2 years
1.96
4.81
3.64
2 Years & above but less than 3 years
1.87
4.16
3.08
3 Years & above but less than 4 years
2.19
4.14
3.08
4 Years & above but less than 5 years
2.48
4.18
3.13
5 years only
2.74
4.21
3.21

Archives Please CLICK HERE for viewing FX News Letters of Previous Years

 

Issue 23/2006 Dt 15 01 2007 Issue 05/2007 Dt 01.06.2007 Issue 13/2007 Dt 15.10.2007  
Issue 24/2006 Dt 31 01 2007 Issue 06/2007 Dt 18.06.2007 Issue 14/2007 Dt 31.10.2007  
Issue 25/2006 Dt 16 02 2007

Issue 07/2007 Dt 02.07.2007

Issue 15/2007 Dt 24.11.2007  
Issue 26/2006 Dt 15 03 2007 Issue 08/2007 Dt 15.07.2007 Issue 16/2007 Dt 17.12.2007  
Issue 01/2007 Dt 01.04.2007 Issue 09/2007 Dt 01.08.2007 Issue 1/2008 Dt 07.01.2008  
Issue 02/2007 Dt 15.04.2007 Issue 10/2007 Dt 16.08.2007 Issue 2/2008 Dt 21.01.2008  
Issue 03/2007 Dt 02.05.2007 Issue 11/2007 Dt 15.09.2007 Issue 3/2008 Dt 02.02.2008  
Issue 04/2007 Dt 16.05.2007 Issue 12/2007 Dt 01.10.2007    

 

For any clarification please contact us at ibcoid@satyammail.com

Disclaimer : This newsletter is for information purpose only. Indian Bank or its officials take no responsibility for the accuracy, and are not liable in any manner.

     

Last Updated March 22, 2008


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